Inhaltsverzeichnis

Development of
Algorithmic Constructions

09:24:21
Deutsch
20.Apr 2024

Polynom = x^2-80x+719

0. Sequence

1. Algorithm

2. Mathematical background

3. Correctness of the algorithm

4. Infinity of the sequence

5. Sequence of the polynom with 1

6. Sequence of the polynom (only primes)

7. Distribution of the primes

8. Check for existing Integer Sequences by OEIS

0. Sequence

f(0) = 719 = 719
f(1) = 5 = 5
f(2) = 563 = 563
f(3) = 61 = 61
f(4) = 415 = 5*83
f(5) = 43 = 43
f(6) = 275 = 5*5*11
f(7) = 13 = 13
f(8) = 143 = 11*13
f(9) = 5 = 5
f(10) = 19 = 19
f(11) = 5 = 5
f(12) = 97 = 97
f(13) = 19 = 19
f(14) = 205 = 5*41
f(15) = 1 = 1
f(16) = 305 = 5*61
f(17) = 11 = 11
f(18) = 397 = 397
f(19) = 55 = 5*11
f(20) = 481 = 13*37
f(21) = 65 = 5*13
f(22) = 557 = 557
f(23) = 37 = 37
f(24) = 625 = 5*5*5*5
f(25) = 41 = 41
f(26) = 685 = 5*137
f(27) = 89 = 89
f(28) = 737 = 11*67
f(29) = 95 = 5*19
f(30) = 781 = 11*71
f(31) = 25 = 5*5
f(32) = 817 = 19*43
f(33) = 13 = 13
f(34) = 845 = 5*13*13
f(35) = 107 = 107
f(36) = 865 = 5*173
f(37) = 109 = 109
f(38) = 877 = 877
f(39) = 55 = 5*11
f(40) = 881 = 881
f(41) = 55 = 5*11
f(42) = 877 = 877
f(43) = 109 = 109
f(44) = 865 = 5*173
f(45) = 107 = 107
f(46) = 845 = 5*13*13
f(47) = 13 = 13
f(48) = 817 = 19*43
f(49) = 25 = 5*5
f(50) = 781 = 11*71
f(51) = 95 = 5*19
f(52) = 737 = 11*67
f(53) = 89 = 89
f(54) = 685 = 5*137
f(55) = 41 = 41
f(56) = 625 = 5*5*5*5
f(57) = 37 = 37
f(58) = 557 = 557
f(59) = 65 = 5*13
f(60) = 481 = 13*37
f(61) = 55 = 5*11
f(62) = 397 = 397
f(63) = 11 = 11
f(64) = 305 = 5*61
f(65) = 1 = 1
f(66) = 205 = 5*41
f(67) = 19 = 19
f(68) = 97 = 97
f(69) = 5 = 5
f(70) = 19 = 19
f(71) = 5 = 5
f(72) = 143 = 11*13
f(73) = 13 = 13
f(74) = 275 = 5*5*11
f(75) = 43 = 43
f(76) = 415 = 5*83
f(77) = 61 = 61
f(78) = 563 = 563
f(79) = 5 = 5
f(80) = 719 = 719
f(81) = 25 = 5*5
f(82) = 883 = 883
f(83) = 121 = 11*11
f(84) = 1055 = 5*211
f(85) = 143 = 11*13
f(86) = 1235 = 5*13*19
f(87) = 83 = 83
f(88) = 1423 = 1423
f(89) = 95 = 5*19
f(90) = 1619 = 1619
f(91) = 215 = 5*43
f(92) = 1823 = 1823
f(93) = 241 = 241
f(94) = 2035 = 5*11*37
f(95) = 67 = 67
f(96) = 2255 = 5*11*41
f(97) = 37 = 37
f(98) = 2483 = 13*191
f(99) = 325 = 5*5*13
f(100) = 2719 = 2719

1. Algorithm

If you are interested in some better algorithms have a look at quadr_Sieb_x^2+1.php.

2. Mathematical background

Lemma: If p | f(x) then also p | f(x+p) and p | f(-x-b/a) a) p | f(x) <=> ax^2 + bx + c = 0 mod p p | f(x+p) <=> a(x+p)^2 + b(x+p) + c = 0 mod p <=> ax^2 + 2axp + ap^2 + bx + bp + c = 0 mod p <=> ax^2 + bx + c = 0 mod p Thus if p | f(x) then p | f(x+p) b) if b = 0 mod a p | f(x) <=> ax^2 + bx + c = 0 mod p p | f(-x-b/a) <=> a(-x-b/a)^2 + b(-x-b/a) + c = 0 mod p <=> ax^2 + 2bx + b^2/a - bx - b^2/a + c = 0 mod p <=> ax^2 + bx + c = 0 mod p Thus if p | f(x) then p | f(-x-b/a)

3. Correctness of the algorithm

The proof for this polynom is similar to the proof for the polynom f(x)=x^2-4x+1. a) First terms for the polynom f(x) = x^2-80x+719

f(0)=719
f(1)=5
f(2)=563
f(3)=61
f(4)=83
f(5)=43
f(6)=11
f(7)=13
f(8)=1
f(9)=1
f(10)=19
f(11)=1
f(12)=97
f(13)=1
f(14)=41
f(15)=1
f(16)=1
f(17)=1
f(18)=397
f(19)=1
f(20)=37
f(21)=1
f(22)=557
f(23)=1
f(24)=1
f(25)=1
f(26)=137
f(27)=89
f(28)=67
f(29)=1
f(30)=71
f(31)=1
f(32)=1
f(33)=1
f(34)=1
f(35)=107
f(36)=173
f(37)=109
f(38)=877
f(39)=1
f(40)=881
f(41)=1
f(42)=1
f(43)=1
f(44)=1
f(45)=1
f(46)=1
f(47)=1
f(48)=1
f(49)=1
f(50)=1
f(51)=1
f(52)=1
f(53)=1
f(54)=1
f(55)=1
f(56)=1
f(57)=1
f(58)=1
f(59)=1
f(60)=1
f(61)=1
f(62)=1
f(63)=1
f(64)=1
f(65)=1
f(66)=1
f(67)=1
f(68)=1
f(69)=1
f(70)=1
f(71)=1
f(72)=1
f(73)=1
f(74)=1
f(75)=1
f(76)=1
f(77)=1
f(78)=1
f(79)=1
f(80)=1
f(81)=1
f(82)=883
f(83)=1
f(84)=211
f(85)=1
f(86)=1
f(87)=1
f(88)=1423
f(89)=1
f(90)=1619
f(91)=1
f(92)=1823
f(93)=241
f(94)=1
f(95)=1
f(96)=1
f(97)=1
f(98)=191
f(99)=1

b) Substitution of the polynom
The polynom f(x)=x^2-80x+719 could be written as f(y)= y^2-881 with x=y+40

c) Backsubstitution Beside by backsubstitution you get an estimation for the huge of the primes with p | f(x) and p < f(x) f'(y)>(2y-1) with with y=x-40
f'(x)>2x-81 with x > 30

4. Infinity of the sequence

The mathematical proof is analogue to the proof for the polynom f(x)=x^2+1

5. Sequence of the polynom with 1

719, 5, 563, 61, 83, 43, 11, 13, 1, 1, 19, 1, 97, 1, 41, 1, 1, 1, 397, 1, 37, 1, 557, 1, 1, 1, 137, 89, 67, 1, 71, 1, 1, 1, 1, 107, 173, 109, 877, 1, 881, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 883, 1, 211, 1, 1, 1, 1423, 1, 1619, 1, 1823, 241, 1, 1, 1, 1, 191, 1, 2719, 1, 2963, 193, 643, 1, 139, 1, 197, 1, 4019, 1, 331, 1, 919, 593, 1, 631, 1, 1, 5519, 1, 5843, 751, 1, 1, 1303, 1, 6863, 1, 7219, 1, 7583, 971, 1, 509, 1667, 1, 1, 223, 829, 233, 1, 1, 1987, 317, 1, 1321, 263, 1, 863, 1, 1, 743, 2423, 1543, 503, 1601, 13043, 1, 1229, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2999, 953, 419, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 683, 271, 1, 1, 443, 461, 18719, 1, 1753, 1223, 1, 1259, 1, 2591, 21023, 1, 1663, 1, 313, 1, 4567, 1, 4691, 2971, 24083, 1, 1301, 1, 1951, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 739, 1, 28019, 709, 28703, 3631, 5879, 1, 463, 1, 30803, 1, 733, 797, 1697, 1019, 1319, 521, 613, 4261, 1, 1, 859, 1, 35983, 2273, 7351, 4643, 7507, 431, 2017, 1, 39119, 1, 1, 1, 8147, 1, 8311, 1, 3853, 1, 3929, 1091, 1, 1, 691, 1, 1831, 1, 46643, 1, 1, 1, 499, 1, 9859, 3109, 10039, 487, 3931, 1289, 4729, 1, 4813, 1669, 1, 6793, 577, 6911, 55763, 1, 4363, 1, 1559, 661, 11731, 7393, 11927, 1879, 60623, 1, 1433, 1553, 5693, 607, 1, 1, 1, 4073, 3457, 1, 1, 1, 67763, 1, 13763, 1, 1, 677, 1163, 1787, 72019, 907, 1783, 4603, 1, 9343, 1, 1, 76403, 1, 1, 1, 78643, 9901, 3191, 1, 16183, 1, 599, 1033, 83219, 1, 6491, 1, 1, 673, 1, 2729, 7993, 2213, 89119, 2243, 2203, 5683, 18307, 1, 1427, 1061, 93983, 1, 95219, 1, 5077, 1, 19543, 647, 1, 12451, 701, 1, 839, 1277, 1, 1, 1, 13093, 1, 1657, 106703, 1, 991, 1, 1, 13751, 1, 6959, 1, 7043, 113363, 2851, 10429, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 23767, 1, 120223, 3023, 1, 1, 2861, 1, 1, 15643, 25171, 1217, 9791, 1, 1327, 809, 11833, 16361, 2393, 1, 5323, 8363, 1621, 1, 10463, 1, 7237, 1571, 27799, 1, 28099, 2207, 1, 1, 143519, 3607, 145043, 1, 1, 9209, 2693, 1, 7877, 3761, 1, 1, 152783, 4799, 30871, 1, 2399, 1, 157523, 1979, 159119, 1999, 160723, 1, 32467, 20393, 1, 1, 15053, 1, 1, 4201, 168863, 21211, 1, 10709, 1, 983, 1, 1, 175519, 4409, 1, 1, 967, 1, 1901, 1, 16573, 1, 16729, 2311, 2087, 1, 7499, 1811, 1, 23761, 4441, 1, 1009, 1, 194483, 24421, 39251, 1297, 39607, 12433, 1, 1, 18329, 1, 18493, 25541, 41047, 3221, 41411, 1, 2347, 1049, 210719, 1, 1, 1213, 1, 1, 1, 1429, 218143, 5477, 220019, 1381, 20173, 1741, 1, 2161, 45139, 1, 227603, 2857, 229519, 1, 231443, 1, 1867, 2663, 2477, 1, 18251, 1489, 1721, 1201, 241183, 30271, 4421, 15259, 4457, 15383, 6679, 6203, 19163, 1, 13217, 7879, 50627, 1, 51031, 1, 5981, 1291, 259219, 3253, 4283, 1, 4051, 1, 1, 33301, 1, 1, 269519, 1, 271603, 1, 1, 1, 4243, 1, 277903, 1, 2617, 7027, 282143, 35401, 1, 1, 57283, 1123, 1, 1, 1, 1459, 2687, 1, 59011, 1, 59447, 1, 1, 1, 301619, 1, 23371, 1, 1, 38393, 61651, 38671, 4373, 1, 28429, 3923, 1, 39511, 63443, 3061, 1, 1, 321743, 1, 1453, 1, 8819, 1, 65719, 1, 66179, 20753, 1, 1, 335519, 1, 30713, 5297, 1237, 10667, 1, 42961, 344863, 1, 1, 1, 26891, 1993, 1637, 4013, 70867, 2339, 1531, 2237, 1, 1, 361523, 45341, 1, 3511, 6661, 22973, 368783, 1, 1, 9311, 10099, 46861, 75223, 1, 1, 1, 29311, 1, 383519, 9619, 2777, 24203, 77699, 24359, 7109, 49031, 1, 1, 1, 1, 398543, 6247, 1, 2647, 1, 1, 21377, 1, 408719, 1, 2131, 3967, 6367, 51893, 2251, 1, 3463, 1, 38329, 1, 424223, 1, 4493, 26759, 6607, 1, 6449, 1, 434719, 1, 437363, 13709, 88003, 1, 17707, 55501, 1, 1, 1, 1, 40973, 1487, 90679, 56843, 4801, 1, 1693, 1, 10733, 1, 1, 1, 18679, 58543, 2539, 29443, 2731, 5923, 475219, 2383, 2287, 59921, 8741, 1, 1, 7577, 486323, 1, 1, 12263, 491923, 2803, 98947, 2819, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 12343, 15859, 1, 63793, 1861, 64151, 514643, 6451, 1, 1, 40031, 1, 104659, 1, 105239, 1499, 529103, 1, 28001, 13337, 534943, 3529, 1, 2593, 9833, 33893, 49433, 1, 546719, 2741, 549683, 2153, 1, 17317, 111127, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7039, 29717, 1, 1, 71143, 1871, 1933, 52153, 1, 1, 1, 579763, 72661, 2843, 73043, 1, 36713, 1, 1, 592019, 1, 1, 5737, 9203, 9371, 1, 18839, 1931, 15149, 55229, 15227, 1, 1, 24551, 38459, 9491, 1, 6967, 15541, 32801, 1, 9349, 1, 1, 78893, 126547, 2143, 635923, 1, 1, 8009, 58393, 80491, 1, 1973, 6829, 5081, 4759, 1, 655219, 16421, 50651, 1, 1, 3769, 1, 1, 668243, 16747, 671519, 16829, 3533, 21139, 12329, 1, 1, 85381, 36037, 17159, 11279, 1, 691343, 43313, 1, 1, 1, 7951, 53951, 1, 704719, 1, 9973, 88721, 7489, 1, 1, 2357, 65293, 8999, 721619, 1, 1, 90841, 145687, 22817, 1, 1, 735283, 1, 1, 1, 10453, 2447, 11471, 3593, 1, 93851, 1, 1, 68729, 1, 759503, 23789, 152599, 1, 3739, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 40897, 1, 31223, 5147, 156823, 1, 3733, 2467, 1, 1, 72253, 99571, 159671, 1, 160387, 1, 805523, 20183, 5821, 1, 4211, 1, 1, 1, 163991, 1, 22259, 4127, 1, 1, 75533, 1, 15173, 104543, 2579, 1, 1, 5273, 44501, 1, 849203, 1, 170579, 1, 2557, 53653, 20983, 1, 66463, 21647, 867743, 1, 3169, 6823, 15913, 27409, 20441, 1, 882719, 4423, 1, 4271, 1, 1, 178807, 10181, 3313, 1, 13457, 5647, 14843, 14177, 4229, 8761, 1, 114371, 1, 2297,

6. Sequence of the polynom (only primes)

719, 5, 563, 61, 83, 43, 11, 13, 19, 97, 41, 397, 37, 557, 137, 89, 67, 71, 107, 173, 109, 877, 881, 883, 211, 1423, 1619, 1823, 241, 191, 2719, 2963, 193, 643, 139, 197, 4019, 331, 919, 593, 631, 5519, 5843, 751, 1303, 6863, 7219, 7583, 971, 509, 1667, 223, 829, 233, 1987, 317, 1321, 263, 863, 743, 2423, 1543, 503, 1601, 13043, 1229, 2999, 953, 419, 683, 271, 443, 461, 18719, 1753, 1223, 1259, 2591, 21023, 1663, 313, 4567, 4691, 2971, 24083, 1301, 1951, 739, 28019, 709, 28703, 3631, 5879, 463, 30803, 733, 797, 1697, 1019, 1319, 521, 613, 4261, 859, 35983, 2273, 7351, 4643, 7507, 431, 2017, 39119, 8147, 8311, 3853, 3929, 1091, 691, 1831, 46643, 499, 9859, 3109, 10039, 487, 3931, 1289, 4729, 4813, 1669, 6793, 577, 6911, 55763, 4363, 1559, 661, 11731, 7393, 11927, 1879, 60623, 1433, 1553, 5693, 607, 4073, 3457, 67763, 13763, 677, 1163, 1787, 72019, 907, 1783, 4603, 9343, 76403, 78643, 9901, 3191, 16183, 599, 1033, 83219, 6491, 673, 2729, 7993, 2213, 89119, 2243, 2203, 5683, 18307, 1427, 1061, 93983, 95219, 5077, 19543, 647, 12451, 701, 839, 1277, 13093, 1657, 106703, 991, 13751, 6959, 7043, 113363, 2851, 10429, 23767, 120223, 3023, 2861, 15643, 25171, 1217, 9791, 1327, 809, 11833, 16361, 2393, 5323, 8363, 1621, 10463, 7237, 1571, 27799, 28099, 2207, 143519, 3607, 145043, 9209, 2693, 7877, 3761, 152783, 4799, 30871, 2399, 157523, 1979, 159119, 1999, 160723, 32467, 20393, 15053, 4201, 168863, 21211, 10709, 983, 175519, 4409, 967, 1901, 16573, 16729, 2311, 2087, 7499, 1811, 23761, 4441, 1009, 194483, 24421, 39251, 1297, 39607, 12433, 18329, 18493, 25541, 41047, 3221, 41411, 2347, 1049, 210719, 1213, 1429, 218143, 5477, 220019, 1381, 20173, 1741, 2161, 45139, 227603, 2857, 229519, 231443, 1867, 2663, 2477, 18251, 1489, 1721, 1201, 241183, 30271, 4421, 15259, 4457, 15383, 6679, 6203, 19163, 13217, 7879, 50627, 51031, 5981, 1291, 259219, 3253, 4283, 4051, 33301, 269519, 271603, 4243, 277903, 2617, 7027, 282143, 35401, 57283, 1123, 1459, 2687, 59011, 59447, 301619, 23371, 38393, 61651, 38671, 4373, 28429, 3923, 39511, 63443, 3061, 321743, 1453, 8819, 65719, 66179, 20753, 335519, 30713, 5297, 1237, 10667, 42961, 344863, 26891, 1993, 1637, 4013, 70867, 2339, 1531, 2237, 361523, 45341, 3511, 6661, 22973, 368783, 9311, 10099, 46861, 75223, 29311, 383519, 9619, 2777, 24203, 77699, 24359, 7109, 49031, 398543, 6247, 2647, 21377, 408719, 2131, 3967, 6367, 51893, 2251, 3463, 38329, 424223, 4493, 26759, 6607, 6449, 434719, 437363, 13709, 88003, 17707, 55501, 40973, 1487, 90679, 56843, 4801, 1693, 10733, 18679, 58543, 2539, 29443, 2731, 5923, 475219, 2383, 2287, 59921, 8741, 7577, 486323, 12263, 491923, 2803, 98947, 2819, 12343, 15859, 63793, 1861, 64151, 514643, 6451, 40031, 104659, 105239, 1499, 529103, 28001, 13337, 534943, 3529, 2593, 9833, 33893, 49433, 546719, 2741, 549683, 2153, 17317, 111127, 7039, 29717, 71143, 1871, 1933, 52153, 579763, 72661, 2843, 73043, 36713, 592019, 5737, 9203, 9371, 18839, 1931, 15149, 55229, 15227, 24551, 38459, 9491, 6967, 15541, 32801, 9349, 78893, 126547, 2143, 635923, 8009, 58393, 80491, 1973, 6829, 5081, 4759, 655219, 16421, 50651, 3769, 668243, 16747, 671519, 16829, 3533, 21139, 12329, 85381, 36037, 17159, 11279, 691343, 43313, 7951, 53951, 704719, 9973, 88721, 7489, 2357, 65293, 8999, 721619, 90841, 145687, 22817, 735283, 10453, 2447, 11471, 3593, 93851, 68729, 759503, 23789, 152599, 3739, 40897, 31223, 5147, 156823, 3733, 2467, 72253, 99571, 159671, 160387, 805523, 20183, 5821, 4211, 163991, 22259, 4127, 75533, 15173, 104543, 2579, 5273, 44501, 849203, 170579, 2557, 53653, 20983, 66463, 21647, 867743, 3169, 6823, 15913, 27409, 20441, 882719, 4423, 4271, 178807, 10181, 3313, 13457, 5647, 14843, 14177, 4229, 8761, 114371, 2297,

7. Distribution of the primes

Legend of the table: I distinguish between primes p= x^2-80x+719 and
the reducible primes which appear as divisor for the first time
p | x^2-80x+719 and p < x^2-80x+719

To avoid confusion with the number of primes:
I did not count the primes <= A
but I counted the primes appending the x and therefore the x <= A

A B C D E F G H
exponent
=log2 (x)
<=x number
of all primes
number of primes
p = f(x)
number of primes
p | f(x)
C / x D / x E / x
1 2 3 2 1 1.5 1 0.5
2 4 5 2 3 1.25 0.5 0.75
3 8 8 2 6 1 0.25 0.75
4 16 11 4 7 0.6875 0.25 0.4375
5 32 18 6 12 0.5625 0.1875 0.375
6 64 23 8 15 0.359375 0.125 0.234375
7 128 46 18 28 0.359375 0.140625 0.21875
8 256 119 29 90 0.46484375 0.11328125 0.3515625
9 512 278 55 223 0.54296875 0.10742188 0.43554688
10 1024 594 101 493 0.58007813 0.09863281 0.48144531
11 2048 1229 191 1038 0.60009766 0.09326172 0.50683594
12 4096 2545 342 2203 0.62133789 0.08349609 0.5378418
13 8192 5160 627 4533 0.62988281 0.07653809 0.55334473
14 16384 10411 1170 9241 0.63543701 0.07141113 0.56402588
15 32768 20968 2162 18806 0.63989258 0.065979 0.57391357
16 65536 42238 3971 38267 0.64450073 0.06059265 0.58390808
17 131072 85036 7434 77602 0.64877319 0.05671692 0.59205627
18 262144 170729 13910 156819 0.65127945 0.05306244 0.59821701
19 524288 342772 26220 316552 0.65378571 0.05001068 0.60377502
20 1048576 687716 49606 638110 0.65585709 0.04730797 0.60854912
21 2097152 1379302 94114 1285188 0.65770245 0.04487705 0.61282539
22 4194304 2765227 179425 2585802 0.65928149 0.04277825 0.61650324
23 8388608 5542939 341842 5201097 0.66076982 0.04075074 0.62001908
24 16777216 11109515 652166 10457349 0.6621787 0.03887212 0.62330657


8. Check for existing Integer Sequences by OEIS

Found in Database : 719, 5, 563, 61, 83, 43, 11, 13, 1, 1, 19, 1, 97, 1, 41, 1, 1, 1, 397, 1,
Found in Database : 719, 5, 563, 61, 83, 43, 11, 13, 19, 97, 41, 397, 37, 557, 137, 89, 67, 71, 107, 173, 109, 877,
Found in Database : 5, 11, 13, 19, 37, 41, 43, 61, 67, 71, 83, 89, 97, 107, 109, 137, 139,